A. Lange & Söhne Datograph Perpetual Tourbillon: Simply Lange

A. Lange & Söhne Datograph Perpetual Tourbillon. Introduced in 2016, its Calibre L952.2 manual-winding movement comprises 729 movement components and features three complications: the chronograph, perpetual calendar and tourbillon, including five supplementary functions. Limited to 100 pieces. Priced at EUR295,000. Photo: © TANG Portfolio. 2016 Salon International de la Haute Horlogerie.

A. Lange & Söhne Datograph Perpetual Tourbillon. Introduced in 2016, its Calibre L952.2 manual-winding movement comprises 729 movement components and features three complications: the chronograph, perpetual calendar and tourbillon, including five supplementary functions. Limited to 100 pieces. Priced at EUR295,000. Photo: © TANG Portfolio. 2016 Salon International de la Haute Horlogerie.

A. Lange & Söhne’s Datograph Perpetual Tourbillon looks complicated simply because it has a highly complex mechanism. After all, it comprises 729 movement components and houses three complications: the chronograph, perpetual calendar and tourbillon, including five supplementary functions, within the Calibre L952.2 manual-winding movement.

“The Datograph Perpetual Tourbillon is a triple complication. The perpetual calendar is instantaneous jumping and the power reserve is 50 hours. There is a twenty-hour indication, a leap-year display and the moon phase display,” says Anthony de Haas, product development director, A. Lange & Söhne.

“The challenge for this timepiece was in how to integrate a tourbillon into the Datograph,” de Haas continues. “The basic movement is entirely new, the entire gear train has changed and we have the stop-seconds tourbillon. In the Tourbograph [the A. Lange & Söhne Tourbograph “Pour le Mérite”], there is no stop-seconds.”

There are three technical features to note about the chronograph: this is a column wheel chronograph with a jumping minute counter and it includes the flyback function.

The tourbillon is not visible on the dial side but it can be seen through the open display case back. Now where is it placed? Well, take a look at the dial again and notice most of the functions or displays are at the lower half of the dial. This explains why the tourbillon is actually below 12 o’clock.

The Calibre L952.2 manual-winding movement of the Datograph Perpetual Tourbillon. This is the first time a Lange tourbillon with chronograph has the frequency of 18,000 vibrations per hour (2.5 Hertz) instead of the conventional 21,600 vibrations per hour. Photo: © TANG Portfolio. 2016 Salon International de la Haute Horlogerie.

The Calibre L952.2 manual-winding movement of the Datograph Perpetual Tourbillon. This is the first time a Lange tourbillon with chronograph has the frequency of 18,000 vibrations per hour (2.5 Hertz) instead of the conventional 21,600 vibrations per hour. Photo: © TANG Portfolio. 2016 Salon International de la Haute Horlogerie.

Another challenge was in energy management as there is only one mainspring barrel. “In the last six hours [before midnight], the little spring [in the movement] is charged with its power released at midnight [to change the perpetual calendar displays]. One should also be able to use the chronograph at midnight,” says de Haas.

Interestingly, the power reserve display is positioned on the dial ring, located between 9 and 10 o’clock.

In terms of firsts for the brand, this is the first time a Lange tourbillon with chronograph has the frequency of 18,000 vibrations per hour (or 2.5 Hertz) instead of the conventional 21,600 vibrations per hour. Elapsed times measured are therefore accurate to one-fifth of a second.

Now for those wondering why the brand has packed in so many features into the Datograph Perpetual Tourbillon, here’s what Tino Bobe, technical director at A. Lange & Söhne has to say: “We would not be Lange if we didn’t add additional features.”

A. Lange & Söhne
Datograph Perpetual Tourbillon
Introduced in 2016
Technical Specifications:

• Calibre L952.2 manual-winding movement
• 729 components
• Movement diameter: 32.6mm
• Movement thickness: 9mm
• 18,000 vibrations per hour
• 59 jewels including one diamond endstone
• 50 hours power reserve
• 5 screwed gold chatons including one diamond endstone
• Lever escapement
• Movement decorated and assembled by hand
• In-house manufactured balance spring
• Shock-resistant balance wheel with eccentric poising weights
• Plates and bridges made of untreated German silver
• Intermediate wheel cock and tourbillon bar engraved by hand
• Tourbillon with patented stop seconds
• Flyback chronograph with precisely jumping minute counter
• Tachymeter scale
• Perpetual calendar with outsize date
• Day, month and leap year indications
• Day and night displays
• Moon phase display
• Power reserve display
• Hours, minutes and seconds indications
• Sapphire crystal (Mohs hardness 9)
• Solid silver dial in black, rhodiumed gold, luminous hour and minute hands, rhodiumed gold seconds, day, month, four-year (leap-year) and minute-counter hands, rhodiumed steel chronograph sweep seconds hand
• 41.5mm diameter case in platinum, 14.6mm thick
• Black hand-stitched alligator leather strap
• Deployant buckle in platinum
Limited to 100 pieces

Ball Watch Engineer Master II Volcano: A Case Against Magnetism Part II

Ball Watch Engineer Master II Volcano. The Engineer Master II Volcano features a case made of mu metal and carbon. This case has the anti-magnetic resistance of up to 80,000 A/m. Recommended retail price: SGD3,980. With the Engineer Master II Volcano, Ball Watch has laid its claim to having the first watch case made of mu metal and carbide composite. Photo: © TANG Portfolio.

Ball Watch Engineer Master II Volcano. The Engineer Master II Volcano features a case made of mu metal and carbon. This case has the anti-magnetic resistance of up to 80,000 A/m. Recommended retail price: SGD3,980. With the Engineer Master II Volcano, Ball Watch has laid its claim to having the first watch case made of mu metal and carbide composite. Photo: © TANG Portfolio.

In addition to the Earth’s magnetic field, we face magnetic forces all around us daily. These magnetic forces can be from electrical appliances such as cellular phones, television sets, radios, microwave ovens, personal computers and iPads, what may be termed “electrosmog”.

As the accuracy of a mechanical watch can be easily affected by magnetic fields that we are exposed to, the good folks at Ball Watch continually pay attention to anti-magnetic protection in watches.

What resulted was the Ball Watch Engineer II Magneto S that was introduced in 2014. The Ball Watch Engineer II Magneto S features an anti-magnetic diaphragm made of mu metal positioned at the rear of the watchcase and it can be opened or closed. In the closed position, it covers and protects the watch movement and the anti-magnetic resistance is 80,000 A/m.

The Ball Watch Engineer Magneto S. Introduced in 2014, it features an anti-magnetic diaphragm made of mu metal located at the rear of the watchcase which can be opened or closed. In the closed position covering the watch movement, the anti-magnetic resistance of the Engineer Magneto S is 80,000 A/m. Photo: © Ball Watch.

The Ball Watch Engineer Magneto S. Introduced in 2014, it features an anti-magnetic diaphragm made of mu metal located at the rear of the watchcase which can be opened or closed. In the closed position covering the watch movement, the anti-magnetic resistance of the Engineer Magneto S is 80,000 A/m. Photo: © Ball Watch.

Mu metal is an alloy of nickel, iron, copper and molybdenum that has very high magnetic permeability, allowing it to attract and deflect static or low-frequency magnetic fields lines.

This means that it is a better material alternative to use as compared to soft iron inner shell typically used in watchmaking.

A cube of mu metal combined with carbon (on the left) beside a cube of steel (right). Photo: © TANG Portfolio.

A cube of mu metal combined with carbon (on the left) beside a cube of steel (right). Photo: © TANG Portfolio.

Ball Watch has now taken this a step further by combining mu metal with carbon to produce a watchcase. The result can be seen with superimposed layers of carbon and mu metal, a patented composite material, and Ball Watch has claimed this as a first in watchmaking.

The watchcase was cast in Switzerland and the layers of carbon and mu metal on the case band have an appearance reminiscent of lava from a volcano that has cooled to form volcanic rock. This explains how this Ball Watch Engineer Master II was christened “Volcano”.

The case of the Engineer Master II Volcano is made of mu metal combined with carbon. On the case band, you will be able to see layers of carbon and mu metal which appear to be cooled lava that has formed into volcanic rock. This explains why the Ball Watch Engineer Master II is named “Volcano”. Photos: © TANG Portfolio.

The case of the Engineer Master II Volcano is made of mu metal combined with carbon. On the case band, you will be able to see layers of carbon and mu metal which appear to be cooled lava that has formed into volcanic rock. This explains why the Ball Watch Engineer Master II is named “Volcano”. Photos: © TANG Portfolio.

Carbon has several advantageous. These include its resistance to scratches and impacts in addition to its lightweight properties. The weight of carbon is 20% that of steel used in watchcases.

The Ball Watch Engineer Master II Volcano has the anti-magnetic resistance of up to 80,000 A/m. From what we understand, this anti-magnetic resistance has been certified by an independent Swiss testing institute.

Ball Watch Engineer II Volcano
Introduced in 2016
Technical Specifications:

• Calibre Ball RR1102-C automatic movement
• Chronometer-certified
• 15 micro-gas tubes on the hour and minute hands, and dial for enhanced night reading capability
• Patented anti-magnetic protection
• Anti-magnetic resistance of up to 80,000 A/m
• Shock-resistant to 5,000 g-forces
• Day and date display
• Anti-reflective sapphire crystal
• Screwed-in crown
• Grey dial
• 45mm diameter case in patented Mumetal and carbide composite, 12.4mm thick
• Water-resistant to 100m / 330ft
• Available with either a canvas strap with standard buckle or rubber strap with standard buckle
Priced at SGD3,980 inclusive of tax

Another related article on the Ball Watch Engineer II Volcano is:
i. A Case Against Magnetism Part I